Bredhurst Receiving and Transmitting Society


Syllabus Sections:-

External power amplifier

4i.1 Understand the need to drive external power amplifiers with the minimum power required for full output and how overdriving may cause harmonics and/or spurious intermodulation products.

The onset of the generation of unwanted components is relatively sudden.

Driving the amplifier with the minimum required output power results in a "clean" signal. There should be a simple relationship between input and output powers {eg. input is 10 Watts, output 80 Watts, input 20 Watts, output 160 Watts, etc. When the relationship starts to fail (eg. input 40 watts, output 300 watts in stead of 320 watts ) you have reached the limits, BACK OFF FROM HERE!}

The price of not doing so is an increase in intermodulation products and harmonics products and harmonics, using unnecessary bandwidth, and possible damage to the amplifier.

Do not to overdrive but operate below maximum ratings.

For those who know a thing or two about power - and that should be all readers - a small reduction in output power level will give a negligible variation to the strength of received signal. A doubling of power is usually needed to raise the "S" meter by half a point (but this does depend upon the calibration of the "S" meter on your rig. So dropping power to 350W from 400W and having a clean signal will lose you only a fraction of an "S" point.


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